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Tikka masala sauce: A step-by-step canning guide

Dec 5, 2024
3 min read

Updated: 2 minutes ago


Six jars of home-canned tikka masala sauce on a checked towel in my kitchen
Tikka Masala sauce ready from the canner

Chicken Tikka Masala is a beloved dish with its rich, creamy tomato-based sauce infused with aromatic spices. If you're a fan of meal prepping or preserving homemade sauces, learning how to pressure can Chicken Tikka Masala sauce can save you time while ensuring you have a delicious, ready-to-use base for future meals. In this guide, we’ll walk you through the process of safely pressure canning this flavorful sauce.


Note: This is not a tested recipe. I follow the USDA mixed vegetables processing time (75 minutes for pints), which is much longer than the tested time for tomato sauce, but a thick sauce like this hasn't been lab-tested.


Why pressure canning is essential for chicken tikka masala sauce


Pressure canning is crucial for preserving low-acid foods like Chicken Tikka Masala sauce. The method allows the sauce to be safely stored for long periods by killing bacteria such as Clostridium botulinum, which can grow in low-acid environments. Unlike water bath canning, pressure canning reaches higher temperatures required for safe preservation.


Ingredients for the sauce


Here’s what you’ll need to make a sauce base for Chicken Tikka Masala sauce:

  • Base Ingredients:

    • 6 lbs of fresh tomatoes or 4 quarts of canned, diced tomatoes

    • 1 cup onion finely chopped

    • 4 cloves garlic, minced

    • 2 inches of fresh ginger, grated

  • Spices:

    • 2 tablespoons garam masala

    • 1 tablespoon turmeric

    • 1 tablespoon ground cumin

    • 1 tablespoon smoked paprika

    • 1 teaspoon cayenne pepper (optional, adjust to taste)

  • Additional Ingredients:

    • 1 cup chicken or vegetable broth

    • 1 teaspoon cooking oil

    • 1 tablespoon salt (adjust to taste)


Chopped onions in a dark pan topped with piles of colorful spices, including red chili and turmeric, ready for cooking
Spice heaven

Equipment needed


  • Pressure canner

  • Canning jars (clean, hot pint jars)

  • Lids and rings

  • Canning funnel

  • Ladle

  • Jar lifter

  • Wooden spatula or bubble remover tool


Step-by-step process for pressure canning


Step 1: Prepare the sauce

  1. Sauté the Aromatics: Heat oil in a large pot. Add onions, garlic, and ginger, sautéing until fragrant and golden.

  2. Add Spices: Stir in garam masala, turmeric, cumin, smoked paprika, and cayenne pepper. Cook for 1-2 minutes to bloom the spices.

  3. Incorporate Tomatoes and Broth: Add tomatoes and broth, simmering for 30 minutes to reduce and thicken. Use an immersion blender to achieve a smooth consistency.

  4. Adjust Seasoning: Taste and adjust salt or spices. Remember not to add cream at this stage, it will be added when the sauce is reheated after canning.


    Close-up of a pot of thick orange-red sauce or soup with a metal ladle, looking freshly simmered and glossy
    Sauce coming together


Step 2: Prepare jars and canner


  1. Wash Jars: Wash jars with hot, soapy water.

  2. Heat Lids: Simmer lids in hot (not boiling) water to soften the seal.


Step 3: Fill jars with sauce


  1. Use a Funnel: Place the canning funnel over the jar and ladle the hot sauce into each jar, leaving 1 inch of headspace.

  2. Remove Air Bubbles: Use a wooden spatula to remove air bubbles, ensuring the sauce is evenly distributed.

  3. Clean Jar Rims: Wipe the rims with a damp cloth to ensure a good seal.

  4. Apply Lids and Rings: Place lids on jars and screw rings on until fingertip tight.


Step 4: Pressure can the sauce


  1. Set Up the Pressure Canner: Add the recommended amount of water to the pressure canner and heat it on the stovetop.

  2. Load the Canner: Place jars on the rack inside the canner, ensuring they do not touch each other.

  3. Seal and Vent: Close the canner lid, vent steam for 10 minutes, then close the vent and allow pressure to build.

  4. Process Jars:

  5. Cool and Release Pressure: Once the processing time is complete, turn off the heat and allow the canner to cool naturally. Open the lid carefully once pressure is fully released.


Step 5: Check seals and store

  1. Inspect Seals: After jars have cooled for 12-24 hours, check that the lids are sealed by pressing the center—there should be no movement.

  2. Label and Store: Label jars with the date and store in a cool, dark place. Properly canned sauce can last up to 1 year.


Using your canned chicken tikka masala sauce


When ready to use, reheat the sauce on the stovetop, adding heavy cream (coconut or normal) and cooked chicken or tofu for a complete dish. Pair with basmati rice or naan for a hearty meal.


Used in Day 5 of my pantry week: chicken tikka masala from a jar.


Safety tips


  • Adjust pressure settings based on your altitude.

  • Discard any jars with unsealed lids or visible spoilage.

Pressure canning Chicken Tikka Masala sauce is a fantastic way to enjoy this flavorful dish anytime without the hassle of cooking from scratch. By following these steps, you’ll have a homemade, preservative-free sauce that’s ready to elevate your meals.

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